Manufacturer of precision balls
and spherical components

Balls

Custom Precision Ball Manufacturer

United States Ball Corp. utilizes all manner of materials. The table below is a list of the most common materials used.

Have unique requirements? "No problem."

Just let us know what you need, and we will do what it takes to meet your exact precision ball specifications.


Ball Materials

  • Aluminum Balls
  • Brass / Bronze / Copper Balls
  • Carbide Balls
  • Age Hardenable Stainless Balls
  • Ceramic Balls
  • Hollow Balls

BALL GRADE TOLERANCE STANDARDS

United States Ball Corp. subscribes to ASTM F2215 and ANSI/ABMA/ISO 3290 ball grade standards, which are listed below. The ball grades include many tolerances. The most common tolerances are listed below.

Allowable deviation from spherical ball form:

The most significant radial distance in any radial plane between a sphere circumscribed around the precision ball surface and any point on the industrial ball surface.

Ball surface roughness:

The irregularities which form the surface relief but are not deviations of form or waviness.

Basic ball diameters & tolerance:

The maximum allowable deviation in any precision metal ball means diameter from the basic diameter ordered. Metric and Standard.


The most common tolerances are listed below:

Ball Grade
Deviation from Spherical Ball Form
Surface Roughness Arithmetical Average (in micro-inches)
Basic Ball Diameter Tolerance (+/-)
3 .000003" .5 .000030"
5 .000005" .8 .000050"
10 .000010" 1.0 .0001"
16 .000016" 1.0 .0001"
24 .000024" 2.0 .0001"
25 .000025" 2.0 .0001"
48 .000048" 3.0 .0002"
50 .000050" 3.0 .0002"
100 .0001" 5.0 .0005"
200 .0002" 8.0 .001"
500 .0005" .002"
1000 .001" .005"

Ball Materials:

Alloy Steels
Ferritic Stainless
Austenitic Stainless
Martensitic Stainless
Chrome Steel, 52100 429 302 410
Graph Mo 430 303 416
1018 430 F SE 304 420
1215 304 L 430
4130 316 431
4140 316 L 440 C
4340 317 440 A
M50 316LVM 440 V
M2 321 Lescalloy BG 42
Soft Carbon, Mild Steel 347
Hard Carbon
Cast Iron
8620
Age Hardenable Stainless Balls
Specialty Stainless Balls
Copper Alloys
Aluminum Alloys
17-4 PH Nitronic 32 101 Copper 1100
17-7 PH Nitronic 33 102 Copper 2011
15-5 PH Nitronic 40 110 Copper 2017
Custom 450 Nitronic 50 C172 BeCu 2024
Custom 455 Nitronic 60, C260 Brass. 5052
Alloy 20, Carpenter 20 C360 Brass 5056
Invar 36 C464 Bronze, Naval Brass 6061
Kovar C510 Phos Bronze A 7075
C624 Bronze, Alum Bronze 2219
C630 Alum Bronze
Cobalt Based Super Alloys
Iron Based Super Alloys
Nickel Alloys
Plastic Balls
Elgiloy A-286 Nickel 200 ABS
Haynes Alloy25 Discaloy Nickel 400 (Monel ®) Acetal, Delrin ®
L-605 Incoloy 800 Nickel 500 (Monel ® K500) Acrylics
Stellite ® Alloy 276 (Hastelloy ® C276) Teflon
Alloy B2 (Hastelloy ® B2) PVDF, Kynar ®
Nickel 600 (Inconel ® 600) Nylons
Nickel 625 (Inconel ® 625) Phenolics
Nickel 718 (Inconel ® 718) Polycarbonates
Nickel X750 (Inconel ® X-750) LDPE, Low Density Polyethylene
Waspaloy HDPE, High Density Polyethylene
Rene 41 Polypropylene
Alloy X (Hastelloy ® X) Vespel ®
Alloy B3 (Hastelloy ® B3)
Alloy 825 (Incoloy ® 825)
Monel R405
MP35N ®
Titanium Alloys Balls
Tungsten Carbide Balls
Ceramic Balls
Glass Balls
Commercial Pure, Gr 2 6% Cobalt Aluminum Oxide Al2O3 Soda Lime
6AL4V, Gr 5 13% Cobalt Silicon Nitride Borosilicate
6AL4V Eli 6% Ni Silicon Carbide, Si3N4 Fused Silica
Commercial Pure Gr 1 Sapphire Quartz
Ruby
Titanium Carbide
Alumina 90%
Zirconia - Mg Stabilized
Zirconia- yttrium Stabilized
Zirconium Carbide
Hex Boron Nitride
aluminum balls manufacture
stainless steel balls manufacture
nickel balls manufacture
gage balls manufacture